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Creating a Business Plan for 2010 for Your Golf Club

As we enter the final few months of 2009, your resort should be well on its way to being finishing, if not finished with its Business Plan for 2010. Yet, I find that in many cases resorts have not yet even started the process. When I ask why the plan hasn\’t begun, I hear a litany of amusing responses, well actually unfounded excuses. A sampling of the feedback includes:

\”We can not start a new budget when we don\’t have final numbers for 2009.\” \”We haven\’t decided what we are going to do with our operation in the off season.\” \”We\’re too busy to create a plan.\” \”We\’re scared of what it might look like.\” \”We tried that before and it did not help us at all.\” \”Our golf management company wont allow us to create our own plan.\”

Any of this strike a chord? Be honest now!

The reality is that many golf clubs either don\’t have the commitment, skills, discipline, or desire to put together a plan. Planning is work! Very hard work! But like any other hard work well done, it provides amazing benefits.

A forward thinking approach with a financial plan in place for the entire year and then updated on a quarterly basis with a forecast with a focus on creating the future is a paradigm that almost any successful business utilizes. Yet, I find that in most cases golf clubs do little more than take a perfunctory look at the numbers from the prior month usually about 30 to 60 days if not more after the month has ended.

I have seen amazing transformations in the actions golf clubs take when the financial realities of their business are made known to them in black and white terms with a well thought out financial plan and a forecast of the future business. I have implemented forecasting where it previously was not utilized and immediately new plans were developed for better expense controls and the marketing ideas became number one priorities instead of just \”when I get to it\” afterthoughts.

A focus on creating the future through a thorough, well crafted business plan is what separates great operators from marginal and poor performers. It the difference between swimming toward a destination and just drifting with the current. It reminds me of a passage from the movie Alice in Wonderland. When Alice encounters a Cat during her travels, she asks the cat for advice on the road she should take. The Cat responds by asking Alice where she wants to go. Alice responds that she really does not know. The Cat responds by telling Alice that if she doesn\’t know where she wants to go, then the road she takes really doesn\’t matter. Do you know where you want to go in 2010?

You must have goals. But putting together a financial is more than just crunching numbers. There is much groundwork that must be completed in order to get the proper foundation to plan. A solid financial plan is the final results of a thorough Business Planning process which includes:

Components of a thorough Business Plan include the following:

1. SFSWOT Analysis

This is analysis of each golf resorts departments and the golf resorts overall

Successes

Failures

Strengths

Weaknesses

Threats

Opportunities

It provides a critical self assessment of your golf club and provides a great foundation for goal setting for both qualitative and quantitative improvements in the upcoming year.

2. Competitive Analysis

Who is your competition? What are the fees at your competitions club? What is your unique selling advantage?

3. Membership Planning

What are your Club trends for both membership enrollment and attrition by category? What real growth do you want to plan for in 2010? What has been the trend with upgrades and downgrades? What are you doing with Initiation Fees? Do you have financing in place? How will you handle your wait list to join? To resign?

4. Pricing Plan

What price increase will you take this year and when? Will member dues increase? will that cause member attrition? How will you price your golf cart and guest fees? What about F and B. Remember, except for a very few elite Clubs in the Country, cost does matter.

5. The Payroll Planning

What payroll increases are you authorizing for the Clubs employees in 2010? Are the increases job performance based or just increases across the board increases? Is it smart to give increases in pay during this recession? Do you have incentive based compensation plans in place or do you just pay for showing up regardless of the performance?

6. Expense Planning

What expense increases are you anticipating? Have you reviewed each department on a line item basis to determine if the expenses may have significant fluctuations either up or down? Items that can change significantly include general liability insurance, property taxes, utilities, fertilizer, chemicals, and fuel. Have you reviewed these thoroughly to ensure you have an accurate view of the expense side of the financial plan?

7. Marketing Plan

Do have a written quarterly game plan for driving the revenue sources that are important to your Club? Are specific timelines and people assigned to carry out the plans? Have you budgeted the needed dollars for marketing to ensure you will be able to achieve the results you need? Check out our industry best website solution for Private Clubs with Private Club Commander

8. Retention Planning

Do you have a comprehensive calendar of events that appeal to all segments of your membership to keep them using the Club and providing needed revenues. Is your calendar planned ahead at least 3 months at all times? Or are you trying to come up with things at the last minute because the newsletter copy is due?

9. Qualitative Improvement Planning

Do you have a written quarterly plan in every department for qualitative improvement? Specifically, are you challenging all of your golf club departments to implement two or three initiatives that either create a better membership experience, provide for improved employee efficiency, introduce a new product or service, or produce a better financial result?

10. Capital Planning

Do you have a written capital replacement plan in place for 2010? Replacing depreciated assets on an annual basis is another component of a successful business. Do you have the necessary cash to replace what is needed in 2010? Are you going to finance or lease needed equipment? Have you done the analysis? Is your plan at least looking ahead 5 years?

Bob Devitz is the CEO of Legendary Golf Management Companies and is an expert in the operations and marketing of Private Clubs. Bob has over 25 years of experience in the industry, primarily in senior managerial roles with ClubCorp. Bob is a member of the PGA of America. Having worked with hundreds of Private Clubs during his career, Bob brings a results driven, bottom line approach to the Club Industry.

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Why Is Your Golf Club Offering Refundable Initiation Fees?

Private Clubs have historically usually structured their golf membership offerings to include a provision for the return or refund of all or some portion of the initiation fee/ new members pay to join a golf club.

This initial payment is subject to certain terms and conditions as set forth in the clubs membership plan and by-laws. A common scenario provides a refund to a resigning member based on some formula, such as for every three or four new members who join the golf club, one resigning member receives a refund from the golf club. This formula continues until the golf club reaches its membership cap after which resigning members are repaid on a one to one basis. Additionally, sometimes the continuation of the payment of dues is required in order to receive a refund.

Can you answer this single question?

Every single week I speak to a private club experiencing the same problems with membership. To increase my understanding of their particular situation I ask a series of questions that include the initiation fee obligatory to join the golf club. The majority of time, there is a provision for the return of a fraction or in some cases all of the initiation fee that is required. I then question the business reason behind the membership initiation fee structure that is in place and I typically get a response like, I really do not know or that is a good question.

Your golf club has the wrong kind of waiting list!

The return of an initiation fee can make a lot of sense if there is a sound business reason behind the plan and it works very well if the golf club is in a great market and is enrolling new members at a rapid pace. However, more often than not, membership velocity begins to slow long before the club has reached a full complement of members and members who have decided to resign cannot be repaid at the time they wish to resign.

And membership resignations will always take place. Even in the finest of golf clubs, attrition rates are six percent or greater as members in many cases, even if they are totally satisfied with their golf club, resign due to relocation, health issues, change of employment, and other interests. And, as noted earlier in this article, they may even be required to continue to pay for dues in order to receive their refund.

This leaves the golf club in the undesirable position of having a waiting list to leave the golf club, which not only poses a large significant financial hurdle, but also is a deterrent to having new members join.

How can I get out of this mess?

Now, there are solutions to getting out of a situation like this including:

*Establishing new categories of membership. *Providing refunds to resigning members at a reduced amount. This typically would require Member consent. *Establishing a means for members to lease their membership or designate a beneficial user. *Establishing a non-refundable Membership. *Making changes to the by-laws. *Creating a re-callable membership.

However, caution must be exercised. Trying any new approach without thoroughly considering the many factors involved including clearly understanding your market and where your Club fits in it, your competition, your approach to prospecting for new members, your enrollment and attrition rates, what you are permitted to do legally, and the effects the changes may have on the Clubs financial stability, may actually turn a bad situation into a worse one.

Get professional assistance now!

Does your golf club currently have a waiting list to of members wanting leave? Are you just opening a new club and structuring your membership offer? Does you resort management company have a membership sales plan in place to preserve your current members as well as bring in new ones? Do not simply believe that the way golf membership plans have been set up for decades is the correct approach for you and your golf course. Do not fall into the trap of short term thinking or advice from well intentioned friends or board members who are not professionals with experience in the membership or golf club business. The decisions and plans you make and put into place today could have a significant impact on how successful or not your golf club will be in enrolling new members three or four years from now.

Bob Devitz is the President and CEO of Legendary Golf Resort Management Company and is an expert in the operations and marketing of Private Clubs. Bob has over 25 years of experience in the industry, primarily in senior management roles with ClubCorp and is a member of the PGA of America. Having worked with hundreds of Private Clubs during his career, Bob brings a results driven, bottom line approach to the Club Industry.

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